Mass Trapping of Fruit Flies (Bactrocera spp.) in Cucumber using Parapheromone in Himachal Pradesh Singh Mohinder*, Sharma K. C., Bhardwaj Ramesh K.1, Sharma P. L. Department of Entomology, Dr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, 173230 1Department of Vegetable Science, Dr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, 173230 *Email: mohinder62@rediffmail.com
Online published on 31 August, 2017. Abstract The plyboard blocks of variable sizes i.e. large (7.5×2.5×1.8cm), medium (5.0×2.5×1.8cm), small (2.5×2.5×1.8 cm) and extra small (1.25×2.5×1.8 cm) and impregnated with a mixture of ethanol, cue lure [4-(4-acetoxyphenyl)-2-butanone] and malathion (6: 4: 1 v/v) for 48h were evaluated for efficacy in mass trapping fruit flies in cucumber. The large blocks trapped significantly highest number (61.3 males/fortnight), followed by medium, small and extra small sized blocks (35.4, 33.7 and 27.5 males/fortnight, respectively). Fruit fly catches increased with increased length of the blocks. Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett), B. tau (Walker) and B. scutellaris (Bezzi) were observed in the trap catches, with the latter being the dominating one, followed by B. tau and B. cucurbitae. Top Keywords Cucumber, fruit flies, mass trapping, ethanol, cuelure, malathion, ply board block size, Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. tau, B. scutellaris. Top |