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Obsessive Compulsive Disorder in Children Lavin Joanne* Professor, CUNY School of Professional Studies (SPS) *Corresponding Author: Joanne Lavin, Associate Director, CUNY SPS RN- BS Nursing Program 131 West 31 Street, N.Y., N.Y. 10001, Joanne.lavin@cuny.edu
Online published on 25 March, 2015. Abstract Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is a type of anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent, intrusive, unwanted thoughts. Research indicates a genetic predisposition for OCD. Many people with OCD have one or more family members who also have it or who may have other anxiety disorders influenced by the brain's serotonin levels, such as panic disorder. An estimated 1% of children in the United States are diagnosed with OCD, and it is characterized by a pattern of rituals and obsessive thinking that occur for at least one hour or more daily; results in significant distress for the child; and interferes with the child's ability to function. A combination of medications and cognitive behavioral therapy are recommended. Top Keywords Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Intrusive thoughts, Cognitive behavioral therapy, SSRIs. Top | |
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