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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2019, Volume : 10, Issue : 6
First page : ( 556) Last page : ( 561)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2019.01333.0

A Comparative Study Between S.aureus, Methecillin Resistance S. Aureus and Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Carriage in Diabetic's Patients in General and Those with Foot Ulcer in Baquba City, Diyala Province

Al-aajem Burooj M. Razooqi*

Assistant Prof., M. Sc. Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Diyala University, Diyala, Iraq

*Corresponding Author: Burooj M. Razooqi Al-aajem, Assistant Prof., M. Sc. Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Diyala University, Diyala, Iraq, Email: m.rburooj@yahoo.com

Online published on 11 July, 2019.

Abstract

Introduction

Diabetes mellitus is a serious public health problem that's rapidly expanding worldwide. Increase the risk of S. aureus, MRSA and P. aeruginosa carriage in patients with diabetes may reflect association between diabetes and bacterial carriers.

Aim of the study

Study was to compare prevalence S. aureus, MRSA and P. aeruginosa carriage in diabetics’ patients in general and those with foot ulcer with rates in healthy carriers.

Materials and Method

The study was conducted on (450) diabetics’ patients, attended the out patients clinic in baquba Teaching Hospital, their ages ranged from (15–65)years, and 150 healthy group, during the period from May 2016 to April 2017, patients were classified into two groups according to type of diabetes. Swabs were taken from anterior nares, toe and axillae for each patient, identified based on standard bacteriological methods.

Results

The results showed rates of bacterial carriage in anterior nares of diabetic patients type-1 were (9.7%), (1.6%), (0.5%), respectively for S. aureus, MRSA and P. aeruginosa. In healthy group the rate of S. aureus carriage were (4.8%), and (0.5%) for each MRSA and P. aeruginosa. in toe were (5%), (0.8%), (5.8%), respectively for S. aureus, MRSA and P. aeruginosa, In healthy group were (3.3%), (0.8%), (4.1%) for S.aureus, MRSA and P. aeruginosa. In axillae of diabetic patient's type-1 were (3.7%), (1.8%), (10.1%), respectively for S. aureus, MRSA and P. aeruginosa.

Conclusion

We concluded an increasing rate of S. aureus, MRSA nasal carriage and P. aeruginosa toe, axillae carriage in diabetic patients in general and those with foot ulcer compare with healthy carriers.

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Keywords

Diabetes type1 and 2, S. aureus. nasal carriage, Foot ulcers, P. aeruginosa.

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