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Year : 2020, Volume : 8, Issue : 2spl
First page : ( 113) Last page : ( 127)
Print ISSN : 2347-2146. Online ISSN : 2347-6869. Published online : 2020 December 9.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2347-6869.2020.00018.7

Gender-Based Differences in Priorities and Willingness to Pursue Agriculture Among Labour Migrant’s Families: A Case of Parbat, Nepal

Dhakal Benju1, Jaishi Mahesh2

1MS Scholar, Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science (IAAS), Tribhuvan University Email: skgbenjana@gmail.com https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4747-4321

2Assistant Professor, IAAS, Dept. of Agricultural Extension and Rural Sociology, T.U. Email: maheshjaishi@gmail.com https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2565-3924

Online Published on 8 September, 2022.

Received:  25  ,  2021; Accepted:  17  ,  2022.

Abstract

Feminization in agriculture due to increased labour migration has directed the national plan toward gender-inclusive youth involvement in commercial agriculture in Nepal. To understand the willingness to pursue agriculture among such youth and gender-based differences in their opinion, a convergent parallel mixed method survey among remittance receivers from 231 households, was conducted using a semi-structured questionnaire in the Parbat district of Nepal. The willingness to pursue agriculture and factors affecting the willingness were studied using t-tests, chi-square test, and spearman’s correlation. A 5-point Likert-type scale was used to measure the difference in opinion and reasons behind the willingness to pursue agriculture among the gender. The majority of women responded unwilling to pursue agriculture and factors like gender, income and education level had a significant impact on the decision. The prioritized reason for pursuing agriculture and the primary choice of the enterprise were similar but preferences in government facilities and services were found different among the gender.

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Keywords

Gender, Labor migrant, Willingness, Agriculture.

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