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Year : 2023, Volume : 85, Issue : 4
First page : ( 1047) Last page : ( 1049)
Print ISSN : 0367-8288. Online ISSN : 0974-8172. Published online : 2023 December 04.
Article DOI : 10.55446/IJE.2021.140

Toxicity of Imidacloprid 17.8%SL and Triflumezopyrim 10%SC to Rice Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens

Priyadharshini E, Muthukrishnan N*, Vinothkumar B, Sathiah N1, Prabakar K1

Department of Agricultural Entomology, Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore641003, Tamil Nadu, India

Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore641003, Tamil Nadu, India

*Email: nmkrish@tnau.ac.in (corresponding author)

Online Published on 04 January, 2024.

Received:  May,  2021; :  September,  2021; Accepted:  September,  2021; :  January,  2022.

Abstract

The rice brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Stål.) is a threat to rice growers and it has developed resistance to many insecticides. Hence, newer molecules like triflumezopyrim 10%SC are available. Its toxicity has been investigated in this study, with four populations from Tamil Nadu along with imidacloprid 17.8%SL using rice seedling dip method. Lower LC50 values of 0.538 ppm and 0.280 ppm were observed with the susceptible populations against imidacloprid 17.8%SL and triflumezopyrim 10%SC, respectively. LC50 values were in range of 0.280-0.848 ppm for triflumezopyrim 10%SC indicating its superior toxicity. Nagapattinam population exhibited moderate resistance (15.36 folds) to imidacloprid 17.8%SL and low resistance (3.02 folds) to triflumezopyrim 10%SC.

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Keywords

Nilaparvata lugens, Rice, Triflumezopyrim 10%SC, Imidacloprid 17.8%SL insecticide resistance, Susceptibility, Bioassay, Seedling dip method, Resistance ratio.

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