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Year : 2023, Volume : 85, Issue : 4
First page : ( 987) Last page : ( 990)
Print ISSN : 0367-8288. Online ISSN : 0974-8172. Published online : 2023 December 04.
Article DOI : 10.55446/IJE.2022.581

Efficacy of Certain Insecticides against Sucking Pests and Phyllody in Sesamum

Divya P*, Dhurua S1,4, Seetharamu P2, Chalam M S V2, Govindarao S3

Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, Lam, Guntur522034, India

1Department of Entomology, Agricultural College, Naira532185, Andhra Pradesh, India

4Agricultural Research Station, Seethampet532443, Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India

2Department of Entomology, S.V. Agricultural College, Tirupati517502, Andhra Pradesh, India

3Department of Statistics and Computer Applications, Agricultural College, Naira532185, Andhra Pradesh, India

*Email: divyaponnangi97@gmail.com (corresponding author): ORCID ID 0000-0001-7952-260X

Online Published on 04 January, 2024.

Received:  March,  2022; :  May,  2022; Accepted:  May,  2022; :  June,  2022.

Abstrct

A field experiment was conducted at the Agricultural college, Naira during rabi, 2020-21 on the control of major insect pests on sesamum viz., leafhopper Hishimonus phycitis (Distant) and whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) and phyllody disease. The results revealed that thiamethoxam 25WG @ 0.25 g/ l was very effective against both the pests with 72.2 and 50.5% reduction in incidence, respectively. Thiamethoxam was also effective against phyllody (PDI of 5.72), and gave a maximum seed yield of 6.50 q/ ha and B:C ratio (1:4.7). Seed treatment with imidacloprid 17.5SL @ 5 ml/ kg seed stood as the next best with B:C ratio of 1:3.7.

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Keywords

Sesamum, Whitefly, Leafhopper, Phyllody, Seed treatment, Thiamethoxam, Imidacloprid, Yield, Cost benefits.

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