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Year : 2023, Volume : 85, Issue : 3
First page : ( 683) Last page : ( 685)
Print ISSN : 0367-8288. Online ISSN : 0974-8172. Published online : 2023  18.
Article DOI : 10.55446/IJE.2022.787

Population Dynamics of Major Insect Pests of Cucumber

Solanki C B1,*, Patel J R2, Thomas Anu3, Mohapatra A R4

1Department of Entomology, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar385506, Gujarat, India

2Polytechnic in Agriculture, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Khedbrahma383255, Gujarat, India

3Department of Entomology, Kerala Agricultural University, Thrissur680656, Kerala, India

4Department of Entomology, Anand Agricultural University, Anand388110, Gujarat, India

*Email: solankichandresh3181996@gmail.com (corresponding author): ORCID ID 0000-0001-6202-2721

Online Published on 18 October, 2023.

Abstract

This study on incidence of the jassid Amrasca biguttula biguttula in cucumber reveal that the incidence begins from 10th standard meteorological week (SMW) (0.56 jassid/ three leaves) with a peak (2.96 jassids/ three leaves) in the 16th SMW. Whitefly Bemisia tabaci appeared during 11th SMW (0.80 whiteflies/ three leaves), increasing to a peak (2.65 whiteflies/ three leaves) during 17th SMW. Fruit fly Bactrocera cucurbitae infestation on fruit began from the 13th SMW (16.35%), with a maximum (45.03%) during the 17th SMW. Leaf miner Liriomyza trifolii infestation started from the 10th SMW (0.66%), with leaf damage being maximum (4.45%) at the 15th SMW. Maximum and minimum temperature showed significant and positive correlation with B. cucurbitae infestation, whereas the morning and evening relative humidity had non-significant and positive association.

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Keywords

Amrasca biguttula biguttula Bactrocera cucurbitaeLiriomyza trifoliiBemisia tabaci, Cucumber, Population dynamics, Correlation coefficients, Peak incidence, Temperature, Relative humidity.

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