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Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology
Year : 2014, Volume : 1, Issue : 1
First page : ( 1) Last page : ( 7)
Print ISSN : 2394-2118. Online ISSN : 2394-2126.

Human Scapulae: Supra Scapular Notch, Morphometry and Variations

Agrawal Dushyant1,*, Singh Brijendra1, Agrawal Gitika Arya2

1Department of Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Jodhpur, India

2Dr. Sarvepali Radhakrishnan Rajasthan Ayurveda University, Jodhpur, India

*Corresponding author: Dr. Dushyant Agrawal, Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Basni phase -2, Jodhpur – 342005 (Rajasthan) India. Email id: dushyantanatomy@gmail.com

Online published on 21 March, 2015.

Abstract

Aim

This present study meant to describe different shape and dimensions of suprascapular notch, and to classify different types of scapula on the basis of notch.

Material & Methods

293 dried scapulae were observed, examined and studied in detail. Scapulae with supra-scapular notch were included in the present study. Measurements of suprascapular notch were taken with the help of digital Vernier calliper and recorded in millimetres. The superior transverse diameter, Inferior transverse diameter of supra scapular notch, depth were recorded. The data was analyzed statistically.

Observations & Results

We observed five types of notch in scapulae, type I: without a discrete notch (ill defined), 36 (12.28%), type II: a ‘V’ shaped notch, 69 (23.54%); type III: ‘U’ shaped notch, 132 (45.0%); type IV: inverted ‘V’ shaped notch, 52 (17.74%); type V with absent supra scapular notch: 4(1.36%).

Conclusion

The present classification of the suprascapular notch is simple, easy to use, and based on specific dimensions which help to clearly distinguish five types of these structures. This study will also help clinicians to correlate suprascapular nerve entrapment with a specific type of suprascapular notch.

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Keywords

Suprascapular notchsuprascapular foramensuprascapular nerveScapula.

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