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The Clarion- International Multidisciplinary Journal
Year : 2012, Volume : 1, Issue : 2
First page : ( 87) Last page : ( 93)
Print ISSN : 2277-1697. Online ISSN : 2277-937X.

Study of medicinal plants in a flood plain wetland in Barpeta district, Assam, India

Deka Rantumani1, Baruah B K2,*, Saikia Karabi2, Ahmed Rezina2, Basumatary Debajit2, Kalita Jatin3

1Department of Zoology, Barbhag College, Nalbari, India

2Department of Zoology, Cotton College, Guwahati, India

3Department of Zoology, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India

*Corresponding author: binodekbaruah@rediffmail.com

Online published on 2 July, 2012.

Abstract

This paper presents the medicinally important macrophytes of Kapla beel a freshwater flood plain wetland. The Kapla beel is located in Barpeta district of lower Assam. The macrophyte community comprised of 36 species belong to 24 families. The study showed 13 plant species have medicinal properties namely Acorus calamus L, Sagittaria sagittifolia L, Typha latifolia L, Sparganium erectum L, Lemna minor L, Spirodella polyrrhiza (L) Schleid, Vallisneria spiralis L, Hydrilla verticellata (L.F.) Royle., Mentha aquatica L, Polygonum amphibium L, Trapa bispinosa L, Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) solms and Nelumbo nucifera. Gartner. The study indicates the importance of conservation of aquatic vegetation of flood plain wetland in Assam. The conservation efforts of aquatic vegetation will facilitate the conservation of medicinal plants too.

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Keywords

Kapla beel, Medicinal plants.

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