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Current Horticulture
Year : 2013, Volume : 1, Issue : 2
First page : ( 3) Last page : ( 6)
Print ISSN : 2347-7377.

Protected cultivation in India: challenges and strategies

Singh Balraj1

National Research Centre on Seed Spices, Tabiji, Ajmer, 305 206

1Director, National Reseach Centre on Seed Spices, Tabiji, Ajmer, Rajasthan, 305 206

Online published on 21 March, 2016.

Abstract

Horticultural crop production is highly dependent on environment, and it is very difficult to get favourable climatic conditions for optimum crop growth and development along with protection against major biotic and abiotic stresses as per the crop requirements under open field conditions. The protected cultivation, also known as Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) or Modified Environment Agriculture (MEA) involves a series of techniques for modification of the natural environment around plants or crops, which totally or partially alter the microclimatic conditions, with the basic aims of improving their productivity, quality and their protection against major biotic and abiotic stresses.

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Keywords

Protected cultivation, Abiotic stresses, Biotic stresses, Climatic condition, Modified environment.

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