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Current Horticulture
Year : 2013, Volume : 1, Issue : 1
First page : ( 51) Last page : ( 55)
Print ISSN : 2347-7377.

Radiation induced mutagenesis in annual Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum coronarium) cv. Local White

Janakiram T1, Prasad K V1, Raju D V S1, Kumar Surendra1

Division of Floriculture and Landscaping, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110 012

1Division of Floniculture and landscaping, IARI, New Delhi, 110 012

Online published on 21 March, 2016.

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to induce novelty using gamma irradiation in annual chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum coronarium) cv. Local White at IARI, New Delhi, during 2007. The seedlings were irradiated at 0, 2.50, 5.00, 7.50, 10.00 and 15.00 Gray gamma rays. The favourable effect of radiation was perceptible at lower doses (5.00 Gy). Beyond the dose of 7.50 Gy gamma radiation the seedlings did not survive. From the mutated population, 14 types of novel promising mutants comprising semi-double, double and miniature forms were isolated. The flower form varied from marigold, carnation, ranunculus, chrysanthemum, gerbera and dahlia flower types in those seedlings that were exposed to 5.00 Gy gamma radiation.

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Keywords

Radiation included mutagenesis, Annual Chrysanthemum, Gamma radiation, Seedlings.

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