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Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences- Botany
Year : 2022, Volume : 41b, Issue : 2
First page : ( 109) Last page : ( 116)
Print ISSN : 0970-4612. Online ISSN : 2320-3196.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2320-3196.2022.00013.1

Analogical study on Growth Performance of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju) using Lignocellulosic By-products of Different Substrate Combinations

Denis M. Shirlin1, Dr. Sr. Rani M. Arul Sheeba1,*

1Department of Botany, Nirmala College for Women, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu-641018, India

*Corresponding Author: Dr. M. Arul Sheeba Rani, Department of Botany, Nirmala College for Women, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu-641018, India. E-mail: arulsheeba582@gmail.com, martinshirly26@gmail.com

Online published on 31 December, 2022.

Abstract

Mushrooms are the members of fungi kingdom. The study conducted on growth, yield performance of Pleurotus sajor -caju describes the selection of suitable combination taken from lignocellulosic by-products. Cultivation of mushroom on different lignocellulosic wastes like paddy straw, sugarcane bagasse, sawdust and spent coffee ground is a bioconversion process and also an additional nutrient for the growth of Oyster mushroom. Spawn was prepared from two different types of grains, sorghum and wheat. Among the two, wheat reported a faster mycelial growth compared to sorghum grains. Besides the cultivation in four different substrates sugarcane bagasse's yields higher and also faster growth in case of mycelial colonization, pinhead formation and harvest. Sugarcane bagasse's was followed by paddy straw and reported least in sawdust and spent coffee ground. The biological yield was higher in sugarcane bagasse (87.6%), followed by paddy straw (60%), and followed by sawdust (51.1%) and least in spent coffee ground (44.8%). Temperature also affects the growth of oyster mushroom.

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Keywords

Pleurotus sajor-caju, Lignocellulosic, Temperature, Sterilization.

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