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Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika
Year : 2023, Volume : 38, Issue : 3
First page : ( 238) Last page : ( 245)
Print ISSN : 0303-3821. Online ISSN : 0976-4631.
Article DOI : 10.18805/BKAP647

Utilization of agricultural waste through conventional technologies for the treatment of industrial effluents: A review

Monica M.1,*, Jayasree R.1, Hepzibha J. Irine Briny1

1Department of Biotechnology, Rajalakshmi Engineering College, Thandalam, Chennai-602 105, Tamil Nadu, India

*Corresponding Author: M. Monica, Department of Biotechnology, Rajalakshmi Engineering College, Thandalam, Chennai-602 105, Tamil Nadu, India, Email: monica.m@rajalakshmi.edu.in

Online published on 21 November, 2023.

Abstract

Agricultural waste products are commonly distributed and they are inexpensive and biodegradable. This review focuses on various agro wastes used in the treatment of industrial wastewater. As heavy metals are considered as a global threat affecting biological lives, ways to remove them from waste water are challenging. Various conventional methods are used in recent times for the removal of heavy metals from industrial waste water. Agricultural waste is a good resource for the adsorption of the dyes generated during industrial processing. The adsorption process serves as an alternative method to treat wastewater. The study provides the steps followed in various industries and explains the steps in which the toxic heavy metals find their way to the environment. This review focuses on the comprehensive ways of utilization agro wastes as good treatment material which are also eco-friendly. The review suggests how agro wastes form a potential, effective, affordable and sustainable sorbent biomaterial for minimizing environmental pollution.

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Keywords

Agricultural Waste, Conventional methods, Industrial effluents, Metal removal Ions.

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