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Indian Journal of Entomology
Year : 2017, Volume : 79, Issue : 3
First page : ( 312) Last page : ( 320)
Print ISSN : 0367-8288. Online ISSN : 0974-8172.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0974-8172.2017.00062.1

Efficacy of Insecticides against Insect Pests of Cotton and Their Natural Enemies

Pal Mahendra, Swaminathan R., Bajbai N.K., Nagar Rajendra*

Department of Entomology, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, MPUAT, Udaipur, 313001

*Email: rajendranagar86@gmail.com

Online published on 31 August, 2017.

Abstract

In a study on the efficacy of insecticides against insect pests on cotton, two sprays of imidacloprid (150 ml/ha) was found significantly superior with reduction of aphids (87.50%) and jassids (89.68%). Buprofezin (1000 ml/ha) was the most effective against whiteflies (89.71%) and acephate (780 g/ha) caused maximum reduction of thrips (88.89%). Significantly higher numbers of natural enemies were observed with imidacloprid 200 SL @ 150 ml/ha (2.80 grub and 2.47 adult coccinellids, 1.73 bugs and 2.47 spiders/plant) while imidacloprid (150 ml/ha) was observed relatively safer to natural enemies, and profenophos (2000 ml/ha) the most toxic.

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Keywords

Cotton, imidachloprid, buprofezin, acephate, aphids, jassids, thrips, whiteflies, coccinellids, lygaeids, spiders, natural enemies.

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