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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2017, Volume : 8, Issue : 3
First page : ( 82) Last page : ( 87)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2017.00165.6

An RCT to Assess the Effectiveness of Cold Compress on Relieving Symptoms of Allergic Conjunctivitis amongst Indian Children

Kahol Payal1,*, Thakur Manjula2, Gupta Amit3, Saini Sushma Kumara4

1Msc Nursing Student

2Clinical Instructor, National Institute of Nursing Education

3Additional Professor, Department of Ophthalmology

4Lecturer, National Institute of Nursing Education, PGIMER, Chandigarh

*Corresponding author: Ms Payal Kahol Msc Nursing Student, National Institute of Nursing Education, PGIMER, Chandigarh, Email: palukahol@rediffmail.com

Online published on 18 July, 2017.

Abstract

Purpose

To assess the effectiveness of cold compress in relieving symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis.

Method

Tools included survey and assessment proforma and interview schedule. Total 217 subjects (108 experimental, 109 controls) were identified by stratified systematic random sampling. Pre interventional assessment of symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis was done in both groups. In experimental group cold compress was applied on both eyes as per protocol. Final post interventional assessment of symptoms was done on 6th day in both groups.

Results

Cold compress reduced overall intensity of all symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis significantly (p value < 0.05-Mann-Whitney Test) in experimental group compared to control group.

Conclusion

Cold compress is an effective measure and can hence be used as a routine home-based practice to provide satisfactory relief from symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis.

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Keywords

allergic, conjunctivitis, cold, compress, symptoms.

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