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Indian Journal of Soil Conservation
Year : 2019, Volume : 47, Issue : 1
First page : ( 63) Last page : ( 73)
Print ISSN : 0970-3349. Online ISSN : 0976-1721.

Developing land use plan through advanced land resource inventory (LRI) technique in Chhotanagpur plateau region of Jharkhand

Bandyopadhyay Siladitya*, Ghosh B.N., Das K., Sahoo A.K., Mukhopadhyay S., Haldar A., Nayak D.C., Singh S.K.1

ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning (NBSS&LUP), Regional Centre, Kolkata-700091, West Bengal

1ICAR-NBSS&LUP, Nagpur-440033, Maharashtra

*Corresponding author: E-mail: siladitya_555@yahoo.co.in (Siladitya Bandyopadhyay)

Online published on 26 June, 2019.

Abstract

Land resource inventory (LRI) at 1: 10, 000 scale, using fine resolution remotely sensed data of IRS P6 LISS IV in Katkamdag block of Hazaribagh district, Jharkhand representing Chhotanagpur plateau region, India revealed 6 landforms, 11 soil series mapped in 13 soil mapping units (as phases of soil series) and 5 land management units (LMUs). Soil quality index (SQI) of LMUs revealed LMU 4 as the best land with percentage of goodness of SQI of 66.0, whereas, LMU 1 as poor land with the same as 27.9%. Priority ranking of land management indicators (LMIs) divulged coarse texture of soils, low soil organic carbon (less than 0.50%), low CEC [less than 5.0 cmol (p+) kg−1] and Zn deficiency (less than 0.6 mg kg−1) as the major constraints for crop growth in LMU 1, 2 and 3. Impact assessment of LRI based land use plan (LUP) unveiled that LRI based alternate cropping systems with best management practices enhance the average annual net returns and average annual B: C ratio of the farmers by 207% and 94%, respectively over the existing cropping system.

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Keywords

Conservation measures, Impact assessment, Land resource inventory (LRI), Land use plan (LUP) Soil quality index (SQI).

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